The Phalguna Purnima also, known as Holi Purnima occurs at the end of the Shukla Paksha in the month of Phalguna.
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Introduction
Hinduism holds special significance for important tithis like Purnima and Amawasya. These tithis mark the transition of Shukla Paksha and Krishna Paksha. We have many festivals and celebrations like Holi and Raksha Bandhan on Purnima, while Diwali falls on Amawasya.
What is Phalguna Purnima?
Phalgun Purnima marks the end of the Hindu calendar and the start of a new year. It is the year’s last full moon, holding great significance. It is believed that fasting and worshipping the Moon and Lord Hari Vishnu with devotion on this day frees us from past and present sins.
Who all are worshipped on Phalguna Purnima 2025
On Phalgun Purnima, we worship Lord Narasimha, the fourth incarnation of Lord Shri Hari Vishnu. In my family, we also offer prayers to Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi with great devotion. It is believed that their blessings on this special day bring health, wealth, and prosperity to our home. This tradition fills our hearts with faith and hope.
It is advisable to chant this mantra:
Om Nrisimhaye vidmahe vajranakhaya dhimahi tan no simhah Prachodayat |
Vajra nakhaya vidmahe tikshna damstraya dhimahi tan no narasimhah Prachodayat ||
Meaning : Om let us be well aware of Nrisimha, the lightning-nailed. May the Lion god promote our thought and action, and Let us meditate on him who is known as the possessor of nails as hard as thunderbolts and sharp teeth. Let us all be blessed by Lord Narasimhadeva.
Date and tithi of Phalguna Purnima 2025
In 2025, Phalguna Purnima will fall on Friday, March 14, 2025. As per Hindu Panchang, it falls on Purnima in Shukla paksha of phalgun mas.
However, the Moonrise on Purnima will be at 06:37 PM. Besides, the Phalgun purnima tithi will start on 13 March 2025 at 09:05 am and will end up on 14 March 2025 at 10:53 am.
Significance of Phalguna Purnima 2025
- Firstly, devotees worship Lord Vishnu on Phalgun Purnima to seek salvation, considered the ultimate goal of human life in Hinduism.
- Additionally, this day is celebrated as Lakshmi Jayanti, the birth anniversary of Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of fortune, wealth, and abundance.
- Moreover, Phalgun Purnima holds special importance as it marks multiple auspicious occasions, making it a significant day in the Hindu religion.
- Furthermore, being the last full moon of the Hindu lunar year, many observe fasting on this day.
- Notably, Holi, one of the most popular Hindu festivals, is celebrated on Phalgun Purnima.
- Similarly, the day is also called Vasant Purnima because it occurs during spring, one of the six Vedic seasons.
- However, over time, due to changes in the Earth’s axis, Hindu festivals have shifted away from their original seasonal alignment. Despite this, festivals are still linked to their seasons, and alternative names are given to them based on their seasonal connection.
Geographical changes in celebrations of Phalguna Purnima
Kama Dahanam 2025
In Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and other South Indian states, Phalguna Purnima is celebrated as Kama Dahanam. This ritual resembles the Holika Dahan observed in North India but carries a unique mythology. Besides, Kama Dahanam, the South Indian name for the Holi bonfire, symbolizes the burning of Kama, or Kamadeva, on the year’s last full moon.
Also, the ritual is rooted in the legend of Lord Shiva using his third eye to burn Kamadeva to ashes. While Holi is often considered a North Indian festival, South India celebrates it with its own traditions, calling it Kaman Pandigai in Tamil Nadu and Kamuni Panduga in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. This cultural diversity highlights the shared spirit of the festival across regions.
Dhol Purnima 2025
Dhol Purnima, Dola Purnima, also known as Dolo Jatra, Doul Utsav, or Deul, is a vibrant Hindu festival celebrated during the Holi season in Bengal, Assam, Tripura, Rajasthan, Braj, and Gujarat. It honors the divine couple, Radha and Krishna, and marks the end of the Bengali year. While Dol and Holi share similarities, they are rooted in different myths, Dol celebrates the love of Radha and Krishna, while Holi commemorates Prahlad’s devotion to Vishnu.
Particularly, in Vrindavan, Dol begins the day after the full moon of Phalgun. According to legend, it was on this day that Krishna first expressed his love for Radha by throwing “phag,” a colored powder, at her while she swung with her friends. The word “Dol” literally means “swing,” and this tradition continues with a palanquin procession, symbolizing a journey. Today, people celebrate by applying dried colors, honoring the eternal bond between Radha and Krishna.
Lakshmi Jayanti 2025
Lakshmi Jayanti, the celebration of Goddess Lakshmi’s birthday, honors the goddess of wealth and prosperity in celebratedon Phalguna Purnima 2025. According to tradition, Goddess Lakshmi was born on Falgun Purnima during the great churning of the Ksheer Sagar, also known as Samudra Manthan. Interestingly, the day coincides with the Uttaraphalguni Nakshatra, making it even more significant as it is associated with Lakshmi Jayanti. While the festival is primarily celebrated in South India, it is less observed in the northern states.
Also, Lakshmi Jayanti is considered an auspicious day to invoke the blessings of Goddess Lakshmi. On this day, devotees perform Lakshmi Homa (Havan), during which the 1000 names of Goddess Lakshmi (Lakshmi Sahasranaamaavali) and Shri Suktam are recited.
Moreover, Lotus flowers dipped in honey are offered to Goddess Mahalakshmi. As a result, we seek her blessings for wealth and prosperity.
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu Jayanti 2025
Do you know Phalguna Purnima is also known as Chaitanya Mahaprabhu Jayanti? Let me tell you abot the divine guru. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was a great spiritual master who also the founded Gaudiya Vaishnavism, a path that continues to inspire millions. His followers, known as Gaudiya Vaishnavas, hold him in deep reverence for his teachings and devotion to Lord Krishna. According to the Hindu lunar calendar, Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was born on Falgun Purnima in 1542 of Vikram Samvat, a day that is celebrated by his followers as Gaur Purnima, also known as Chaitanya Mahaprabhu Jayanti.
For me, this date isn’t just a historical event—it’s a reminder of the timeless impact of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s teachings, which continue to resonate across the world, guiding countless souls towards the divine.
Vasant Purnima 2025
Phalguna Purnima falls in the middle of the spring season is celebrated as Vasant Purnima, a day that carries both cultural and spiritual significance. This day is special not only because of its connection with the season of renewal but also because it marks the celebration of Holi, the colorful and joyous festival. During spring, nature bursts into vibrant hues, and Holi feels like a celebration of this very beauty, in perfect harmony with the world around us.
According to legend, the tradition of playing Holi with colors began with Lord Krishna, who first celebrated this playful festival with Radha and the Gopis (her friends). This is a beautiful reminder of the divine love and joy they shared. As Holi falls in Phalguna, right in the heart of spring, it becomes a festival that not only celebrates color and fun but also the spirit of new beginnings. Therefore, it’s a time when nature and the divine come together, reminding us of the joy and beauty in every season.
Rituals
- Wake up early in the morning and take a bath with pure water.
- After the bath, wear clean clothes and worship Lord Vishnu.
- After the Puja, take a vow to keep a fast from sunrise to moonrise.
- Break the fast after the moon rises in the evening.
- Make sure your thoughts are positive on this day and that you do not hurt anyone’s feelings.
Conclusion
Phalguna Purnima, celebrated during spring, marks the joyous festival of Holi, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. It’s a time to embrace renewal, celebrate divine love, and enjoy the vibrant colors of life. This day reminds us of nature’s beauty and the joy of togetherness, making it a cherished occasion in Hindu culture.
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