Naga Sadhu, or Naga sanyasis, are the heroic warriors of Mother India.

Naga Sadhu, image : author

Namaste!

Welcome to the world of resolute readings at www.onindianpath.com. Let’s read about the untold story of Naga Sadhu.

Introduction

India is the land of devotion, trust and religious faith. At every nook and corner, one can feel the serenity of Bhakti and devotion. Naga Sadhus are part of it.

Before going to witness the extravagant event of Hindu culture at Kumbh Mela 2025, do read about Naga Sadhus.

Who is Naga Sadhu?

Naga Sadhus or sanyasis have always fascinated me with their unique lifestyle and spiritual aura. They are clad in minimal attire or none at all, they embody a life of renunciation and detachment. But their significance goes far beyond their appearance and looks.

These ascetic sadhus, belonging to various Akharas of Sanatan Dharma, serve their lives to intense spiritual penance and the protection of dharma. Their commitment to abandoning worldly attachments and living a life of austerity serves as a powerful reminder to us. They teach us the depth and resilience of Hindu spirituality. For me, they represent the unwavering strength and purity of Sanatan Dharma from the deepest part of living.

They are called Naga (naked) Babas because of their lack of clothing.

What Makes Naga Sadhus Misunderstood?

When I see a Naga Sadhu, I can’t help but feel a mix of curiosity and awe. At first glance, it’s easy to dismiss them as outsiders or wanderers with no place in India’s modern and high profile culture. However, it would be a disrespectful to their great role in preserving our spiritual heritage. For many, the sight of a Naga Sadhu brings thoughts of isolation and asceticism, rather than bravery or sacrifice. However, thier unconventional appearance, unclothed bodies covered in ash, often leads us to misunderstanding and stigma.

Moreover, some fear them, associating their practices with superstition, kala jadu, negativity or mysticism. Consequently, their isolation and lifestyle and strict adherence to a life of austerity often invite stereotypes and judgments.

Yet, they have incredible spiritual discipline and deep symbolism. Every aspect of their lifestyle, from renunciation to penance, reflects a deeper sense of austerity. Whether it is rejection of materialism, or a commitment to protecting dharma, all are done for a pursuit of divine truth.

For me, Naga Sadhus are a powerful testament to the protection of Sanatan Dharma. We must look beyond appearances and embrace the depth and meaning of their spiritual commitment. Ultimately, they remind me that true essence of faith often lies where the world sees mystery.

Is there female Naga Sadhu?

There are Female Naga Sadhus, unlike their male counterparts, wear an unstitched saffron cloth called “Ganti.” They have a different look with a tilak and matted hair.

Female Naga Sadhus follow a rigorous path of penance and devotion for spreading Hinduism and its teachings. Before initiation, they must observe strict celibacy for 6 to 12 years under their Guru’s guidance, proving their discipline and diligence. Moreover, they often retreat to caves, forests, or mountains for deep spiritual practices and meditations. As part of their deeksha, they cut off all worldly ties. It was aa surprise for me to know that they performe their own Pind Daan, symbolizing the end of their old life and the starting of a new spiritual journey. To know more about pind daan, read my blog on pind daan.

History of Naga Sadhu

Although, Naga Sadhus and their ascetic lifestyle led me to seek their history. Fascinated by their unique way of life, I marked on research to learn more. Through this journey, I uncovered some heroic stories and facts that shed light on their incredible bravery, discipline and devotion.

I have summarized, highlighting the unsung heors of these ascetics. The Naga Sadhus, though often seen as outcasts. But they stood as some of the most fearless warriors, fighting for their culture, faith, and land without seeking personal gain.

Naga Sadhus have been warriors whose bravery often goes unmentioned in history books. Armed with nothing but tridents and sacred scriptures, they fought fierce battles to protect India’s culture and faith. In a particularly historic fight, over 2,000 Naga Sadhus laid down their lives, defending the land they held dear. Even when local kings failed to offer support, these determined warriors stood firm with wavering in their resolve.

Defending India in the Face of Invasion by Naga Sadhu

When Afghan invaders attacked Jodhpur from Kabul and Balochistan, they brought devastation. They demolished our Temples. Hindus were burdened with heavy taxes and violence against women spread like wildfire. Amidst this chaos, the Naga Sadhus came forward to defended the common people. Despite being considered outcasts, these warriors showed unparalleled patriotism, fighting without proper weapons. However, their tridents, helped them to manage the great defeat of the invaders, forcing them to retreat and protecting countless lives and temples.

The Battle of Gokul Against Ahmed Shah Abdali

One of the most remarkable chapters in the history of Naga Sadhus was their battle against Ahmed Shah Abdali. When Abdali’s forces entered Delhi and Mathura, committing atrocities and enslaving the innocent, the Naga Sadhus rose to defend their land. Outnumbered by Abdali’s vast army, the 5,000 Sadhus faced seclusion at first.

However, their fearless resistance turned the tide. The Naga Sadhus fought valiantly, and though 2,000 of them sacrificed their lives, they managed to halt Abdali’s forces and force them into retreat.

Unrecognized Bravery and Sacrifice

The bravery and sacrifices of the Naga Sadhus often remain uncovered in history. While mughal rulers like Aurangzeb or Jahangir are historified, the courage of these unsung heroes who fought to protect India’s people and culture is rarely acknowledged. Their battles weren’t about power ; they faught for their deep devotion to Dharma and the preservation of their land and faith. For these warriors, the cause was sacred,

Their battles were not only a matter of survival but also a testament to their commitment to the protection of their motherland and Hinduism.

Conclusion

So, next time you spot a Naga Sadhu at Kumbh Mela 2025 or at Kashi Vishwanath temple, Varanasi or at Ujjain, do not be scared. Salute them for their contributions for India’s strength. The spirit of its people, its culture, and its devotion lies in their hands. Sanatan Dharma, along with its sages and saints, has always stood as a pillar of resilience and pride.

Today, let us honour these forgotten warriors of India’s culture and tradition with unmatched dedication.

Keep growing and reading with us.

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